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Is short-term rental legal in Key West, FL?

Key West licenses transient rentals tightly: a transient rental license is required, licenses are limited and many are tied to specific properties/areas from older allocations — in much of the island, the license exists or it doesn't, and no new application changes that.

Rules checked October 2026

Run the Key West verdict on your facts

What counts as a short-term rentalKey West licenses transient rentals tightly: a transient rental license is required, licenses are limited and many are tied to specific properties/areas from older allocations — in much of the island, the license exists or it doesn't, and no new application changes that.
Permit / licenseTransient Rental License (limited stock) — issued by City of Key West
FeeLicense and transfer costs vary — the scarcity is the price
RenewalAnnual business tax/licence renewals
Primary-residence ruleNo primary-residence rule; license scarcity governs.
Whole-home rentalWhole-home rental under a valid transient license; without one, rentals under 26 days are not lawful in most districts.
Night cap—
Guests / occupancyPer license
Minimum stayTransient = under 26 days in Key West's code
ZoningLicense availability by district is the map; Old Town rules are their own subspecies.
Density / scarcityTransient rental licenses are a limited, largely closed stock
FinesUnlicensed transient rentals draw city fines and Monroe County/state consequences; enforcement is a standing island industry
TaxesState DBPR + Monroe County tourist taxes accompany licensed operation.
Platform dutiesListings are checked against the license roll.
State layer§ 509.032(7), Fla. Stat.: a local law may not prohibit vacation rentals or regulate their duration or frequency — EXCEPT ordinances adopted on or before June 1, 2011, which survive in full. That grandfather clause is why Miami Beach-style bans persist a few miles from cities that cannot ban at all. A state DBPR vacation-rental license and local business tax receipt / registration still apply on top.

What trips hosts in Key West

  • Key West's transient licenses behave like medallions: they price into property values and invite fraudulent claims. Verification with the city is the whole game.

The private layer still applies

These are the city's rules. Your HOA, condo board, lease or mortgage can say no on top of them — that layer is printed as a warning in the checker, never merged into the city's verdict.

Read the private-layer guide →

Sources: Key West Code of Ordinances (transient rental licensing) · City of Key West licensing program. Rules checked October 2026.

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